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Does Spotify Penalize Artists for Fake Streams? What Really Happens

PlaylistGOATS teamUpdated October 12, 20263 min read

Short answer: Yes. Spotify removes artificial streams from public numbers, withholds royalties on them and charges labels and distributors per track when flagrant artificial streaming is detected. Your distributor can warn you, fine you, suspend you or pull your music. In extreme cases, Spotify removes the track.

What Spotify says happens to the streams

According to Spotify for Artists, artificial streams:

Spotify also performs daily cleaning of public numbers, so the all-time stream count and monthly listeners you see in the app are adjusted to remove confirmed artificial streaming. Your private Spotify for Artists dashboard may still show spikes for a while, which is why you can see a discrepancy.

What happens to you

Depending on severity, Spotify says additional penalties can include:

Spotify shares monthly reports with labels and distributors about confirmed artificial streaming. That's how it usually reaches an artist: through the distributor.

The fee

Spotify charges labels and distributors per track when flagrant artificial streaming is detected, effective April 1, 2024. It applies only at very high rates of artificial streaming per track.

Distributors pass this on. TuneCore's support page says Spotify currently charges a monthly €10 penalty to labels and distributors for each track deemed to have high levels of artificial streaming, and TuneCore passes that fee to the account holder. It's charged per track per month, so a track that shows up in multiple monthly reports can be charged more than once. Check your own distributor's terms because each one differs.

"But I didn't pay for streams"

This is the painful one. Spotify acknowledges that some services bot playlists against an artist's will, or without their knowledge. TuneCore's FAQ even includes the question "I didn't pay for streams, why am I being charged a penalty?"

What to do:

  1. Check your Spotify for Artists data for spikes, odd locations and "Other" sources.
  2. Tell your distributor how you promoted the song and share any services you used. Spotify says if streams were earned authentically, sharing that helps them review.
  3. Report the suspicious playlist to Spotify. Spotify says it investigates.

What an investigation looks for

Spotify's signs of artificial streaming in your data:

How to protect your catalog

  1. Never pay for guaranteed streams or placement. Spotify says these services are not legitimate and violate its terms.
  2. Vet every playlist before you pitch. See our guide on spotting fake playlists.
  3. Watch Spotify for Artists weekly after a campaign.
  4. Keep records of services, invoices, playlists and dates.
  5. Ask vendors how they promote. Vague answers mean bots.
  6. Use services that don't promise numbers.

Quick table: what Spotify says vs what people hope

People hope Spotify says
Fake streams still boost me They don't help algorithms
It counts toward charts It doesn't
It's harmless Distributors may fine, suspend or remove
I can't get caught Spotify shares monthly reports with distributors

What we'd do

If your numbers ever jump overnight for no reason, treat it like a smoke alarm: check the source, tell your distributor before they tell you, and stop working with whoever put you there.

FAQ

Can I get banned from Spotify?

Spotify says it can remove manipulated content for repeated or egregious artificial streaming, and your distributor can suspend your account.

Do fake streams hurt the algorithm?

Spotify says artificial streams do not positively influence recommendation algorithms.

Will Spotify tell me when it finds fake streams?

It shares monthly reports with labels and distributors, who may contact you.

What should I do if a playlist botted me?

Report it, tell your distributor and document your promotion.

Are fees the same at every distributor?

No. Spotify charges labels and distributors, and each distributor sets its own policy for passing it on.

Does a sudden spike always mean fake streams?

Not always, but it is one of the signs Spotify lists. Check the source and location of the streams.

Vet the playlist before you pitch it.

Paste a Spotify playlist link and get the evidence in about 30 seconds. Free account, 5 free pitches, no card.

Scan a playlist →

Keep reading · All guides

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